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By Juan L. Mercado December 18,2009
âIt depends where this carol is sangâ, we wrote earlier. If warbled by grimy street-kids or plump matron, in Visayan -speaking areas, itâs the 1933: âKasadya Ning Takna-a.â If crooned where movie-Tagalog is lingua franca, itâs the hijacked version: âAng Pasko ay Sumapit.â
Whether sang in the original Cebuano or Tagalog, this daygon or carol is about a season where, as the blasĂ© New Yorker Magazine put it, âan array of luminous images hint at all manner of annunciation.â
My six-year old granddaughter Kristin senses this truth. She hears carols sang by her mother, nanny, TV---even her Lolo. Her eyes sparkle as she dons white gown and angel wings for nursery school Christmas program.
âWe kneel Lola,â she explains. âWhen?â the wife asks. âWhen we sing: âFall on your knees. O hear the angel voicesâŠââ
This old man will long be gone when Kristin enters college. Sheâll find her childhood insight repeated by Hamlet: âThat season comes wherein our Saviorâs birth is celebrated...The bird of dawning singeth all night long/ So hallowâd and so gracious is the Time.â
This âhallowâd timeâ resounds with carols. The classics endure, like âO Come All Ye Faithful (âAdeste Fidelisâ) and âO Little Town of Bethlehemâ.
But what happened to lilting Spanish carols like, âNacio, Nacio Pastoresâ? Kids, besieging godparents today, sing: âMano Po Ninong, Mano Po Ninangâ or âWe Wish You A Merry Christmas.â
This country boasts of the longest celebration of Christmasâ, writes Manila Bulletin columnist Jullie Yap Daza. â(But) the supreme irony is not the slightest effort has been made to attribute the beloved carol âAng Pasko ay Sumapitâ to itâs author, Vicente D. Rubiâ of Cebu.
In 1933, Cebu Christmas festival officials asked composer Rubi to join a competition. Rubi asked,. in turn, Mariano Vestil to scribble the lyrics. Their âKasadya Ning Takna-aâ won hands down.
âToday, wherever Visayan is spoken, carolers still belt out the same infectious beat that Rubi and Vestil blended so brilliantly 76 years ago,â Inquirer noted. Bulahan ang tagbalay nga gi awitanâŠ.(âBlessed are those who carols are sang forâ).
A Manila-based record company, however, hijacked Rubi and Vestilâs carol for P150. Nong Inting, who died in 1980, âwas denied what was due him in royalties,â Daza wrote. The platter firm conned Rubi and Vestil with legal dodges until their deaths.
Thatâs par for the course in a country where an âelite of thievesâ govern and scandals like the ZTE broadband scam abound. Those who crassly exploited Rubi and Vestil have kindred spirits everywhere.
âUntil his death in 1980, âNong Intingâ would shuffle to his gates and teach startled carolers how to sing his daygon. Lyricist Vestil died in 2004. All he got was than an inside-page newspaper obituary-column titled:. A Bitter Sweet Carolâ.
âFew noticed the songwriters obituary, the Inquirer column stashed read: âTwenty four years after Rubiâs death, the lyricist Vestil went to his grave, also bereft of benefits and recognitionâ although their carol continues to resound, albeit in forms that Rubi and Vestil never soughtâŠ
Tiene cara de hambre, the orphan tells the Crucified in the movie classic: âMarcelino, Pan Y Vino. âYou have the face of hunger.â
Insult threatened to pile on injury. A Philippine Star article column noted that Josefino Cenizal was being considered for a âNational Artistâ award. It adds: He composed the countryâs most loved carol: Ang Pasko Ay Sumapit.âIt was Levi Celerio who supplied the lyrics. Did they?
Protests erupted. Cebu Normal University museum curator Romola O. Savellon, for example, asked:. âAre we going to take this sitting down?â Columnist Jullie Yap Daza weighed.
â(Doesnât that) make a mockery of the festival that this carol sings of? Bagong tuig, bagong kinabuhi, the Cebuano original and itâs Tagalog adaptation proclaim. It echoes the Advent cry of Isaiah: âBreak the fetters of injusticeâŠand break every yoke. Then, will your light break forth as the morningâ.
In the Charles Dickens 1843 classic, âA Christmas Carol,â the miser Ebneezer Scrooge dismissed what Vestil and Rubi celebrated as âhumbug.â
But âthe Bethlehem story gives us an âarray of luminous imagesâ,â theologian Catalino Arevalo SJ writes. (We see) âthe night sky alight with bright angels, simple shepherds startled from sleep, magiâŠIt is a happening, above all, for the deepest heart.
âChristmas is not, first of all, a revelation for the intelligenceâŠIt is looking at a Son who was born for us, who would die for us, because we mattered to him, because we are infinitely cherished, infinitely lovedâŠ
At the crib, the first task is to look. âThe hopes and fears of all the years Are met in thee tonight,â the 1861 (?) carol says of the little town of Bethlehem.
It boggles the mind. But Christmasâ unique grace is that carol writer and carol thief, can say, together with the kings and shepherds: âLet us go to Bethlehem and see what the Lord has made known to us.
Email: juanlmercado@gmail.com
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